Gauklerblume

Mimulus guttatus

Wildpflanze essbar
4 Fotos

Andere Namen

Gelbe GauklerblumeGefleckte Gauklerblume

Merkmale

Blütenfarbe gelb
Blütezeit Vollherbst | OktoberSpätsommer | AugustFrühsommer | JuniFrühherbst | SeptemberHochsommer | Juli

Steckbrief

Familie
Phrymaceae
Gattung
Erythranthe
Ordnung
Lamiales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Habitat
Streams and wet places below 3000 metres. Banks of streams in Britain, where it appears quite native.
Essbarkeit
★★☆☆☆
Heilwirkung
★★☆☆☆
Licht
8/10
Feuchtigkeit
9/10
Boden
6/10
pH-Wert pH 6 – 8

Anbau & Pflege

Prefers rather moist places such as damp borders, margins of streams and boggy spots. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Thrives in full sun so long as the soil does not dry out, otherwise it is best grown in partial shade. Grows well in shallow water, but it can be invasive. Hardy to at least -20°c. There is some confusion over the naming of this plant, the entry on edibility may refer to M. luteus, which is closely related to this species.
Vermehrung: Seed - sow spring in a greenhouse and only lightly cover the seed. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer. If you have sufficient seed it can also be sown in situ in late spring after the last expected frosts. Division in spring. Very easy, large divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found that it is better to pot up the smaller divisions and grow them on in light shade in a cold frame until they are well established before planting them out in late spring or early summer. Cuttings of softwood, 5cm long in spring or summer.

Essbare Verwendung

Edible Parts: Leaves Edible Uses: Leaves - raw or cooked. A slightly bitter flavour, they are added to salads. The leaves are used as a lettuce substitute.

Weitere Nutzung

None known

Verbreitung

Heimisch: Alaska, Alberta, Aleutian Is., Amur, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Assam, Bolivia, British Columbia, California, Chile Central, Chile North, Chile South, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Colorado, Connecticut, East Himalaya, Ecuador, Guatemala, Idaho, Illinois, Inner Mongolia, Iowa, Japan, Juan Fernández Is., Kansas, Khabarovsk, Korea, Kuril Is., Maine, Manchuria, Manitoba, Massachusetts, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Myanmar, Nebraska, Nepal, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Nicaragua, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pakistan, Pennsylvania, Peru, Primorye, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I. Eingeführt: Austria, Azores, Baltic States, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Czechia-Slovakia, Delaware, Denmark, Finland, France, Free State, Føroyar, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Jawa, KwaZulu-Natal, Madeira, NW. Balkan Pen., Netherlands, New South Wales, Newfoundland, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Portugal
Haftungsausschluss: Die hier dargestellten Inhalte dienen ausschließlich der allgemeinen Information. Sie ersetzen keine professionelle Beratung durch Ärzte, Apotheker oder Kräuterkundige. Das Sammeln und Verwenden von Wildpflanzen geschieht auf eigene Gefahr. Verwechslungsgefahr mit giftigen Pflanzen besteht. Mehr erfahren