Großer Knorpellattich

Chondrilla juncea · auch: Knorpellattich, Großer-

5 Fotos

Andere Namen

Binsen-Knorpellattich

Merkmale

Wuchsform Kryptophyt

Steckbrief

Familie
Asteraceae
Gattung
Chondrilla
Ordnung
Asterales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Lebensform
Kraut
Habitat
Dry open habitats.
Essbarkeit
★★★☆☆
Heilwirkung
★☆☆☆☆
Licht
8/10
Feuchtigkeit
3/10
Boden
7/10
pH-Wert pH 7 – 7.5

Anbau & Pflege

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in many parts of this country. Judging by its native habitat it probably requires a very well drained light soil in a sunny position.
Vermehrung: Seed - we have no information on this species but suggest sowing the seed in early spring in a greenhouse and only just covering the seed. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in a greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts.

Essbare Verwendung

Edible Parts: Leaves Edible Uses: Leaves - raw or cooked. A pleasant mild taste, the leaves are a favoured wild salad in France.

Weitere Nutzung

In some Mediterranean regions, it has been grazed by sheep and goats, especially when other forage is scarce. However, its palatability and nutritional value decline with age, and it can become too tough or fibrous. Soil Stabilization / Erosion Control: Its deep, fibrous root system helps bind sandy or degraded soils, making it useful (in theory) for: Preventing erosion on slopes or degraded pastures. Revegetation of poor soils (though its invasiveness is a serious consideration here). Pollinator Resource: Its small yellow flowers provide nectar and pollen for bees and other insects, especially in dry seasons when few other plants are flowering. Traditional / Folk Uses: In traditional medicine (e.g. in some parts of Turkey and the Middle East), it’s been used for digestive issues or diuretic effects. However, these uses are not widely studied or standardized.

Verbreitung

Heimisch: Afghanistan, Africa, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Asia-Temperate, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Czechoslovakia, East European Russia, Europe, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Kaliningrad, Kazakhstan, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Morocco, North Caucasus, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Far East, Slovakia, South European Russia, Switzerland, Syria, Transcaucasus, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Yugoslavia Eingeführt: Argentina Northeast, Australia, British Columbia, Buenos Aires, California, Delaware, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Latvia, Luxembourg, Maryland, Michigan, Montana, New Zealand, New Zealand North, Southern South America, Tasmania

Alternative deutsche Namen

Binsen-KnorpellattichBinsenknorpellattichBinson-KnorpellattichGroßer KnorpellattichRuten-Knorpelsalatgroßer Knorpellattich
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