Jetzt sammelbar: Blätter
Großer Wiesenknopf
Sanguisorba officinalis · auch: Wiesenknopf, Großer-
Wildpflanze essbar
9 Fotos
Verwendete Pflanzenteile
Die Blätter können wie die des kleinen Wiesenknopfes verwendet werden, schmecken aber weniger intensiv und sind nicht so zart.
Erntekalender
Blätter early spring gekocht essbar
Die Blätter können wie die des kleinen Wiesenknopfes verwendet werden, schmecken aber weniger intensiv und sind nicht so zart.
Knospen early summer gekocht essbar
Die Knospen können zum Gemüse gemischt werden.
Die Pflanze wirkt blutstillend und kann äußerlich und im Mundraum angewendet werden.
Andere Namen
Hergottsbart KölbelskrautWelsche Bibernelle
Merkmale
Rezepte mit dieser Pflanze
Quellen
Steckbrief
Familie
Rosaceae
Gattung
Sanguisorba
Ordnung
Rosales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Habitat
Meadows and wet grassy places by streams. Moist shady sites in grassland, on siliceous soils.
Essbarkeit
★★☆☆☆
Heilwirkung
★★★☆☆
Licht
8/10
Feuchtigkeit
7/10
Boden
5/10
pH-Wert pH 7 – 7.5
Anbau & Pflege
Succeeds in ordinary garden soil. Prefers a good moist soil that does not dry out in the summer, in sun or partial shade. Plants grow tolerably well in very poor soils and likes a dry chalky soil. This species is hardy to about -25°c. The plant is heat tolerant in zones 8 through 1. (Plant Hardiness Zones show how well plants withstand cold winter temperatures. Plant Heat Zones show when plants would start suffering from the heat. The Plant Heat Zone map is based on the number of "heat days" experienced in a given area where the temperature climbs to over 86 degrees F (30°C). At this temperature, many plants begin to suffer physiological damage. Heat Zones range from 1 (no heat days) to 12 (210 or more heat days). For example Heat Zone. 11-1 indicates that the plant is heat tolerant in zones 11 through 1.) For polyculture design as well as the above-ground architecture (form - tree, shrub etc. and size shown above) information on the habit and root pattern is also useful and given here if available. The plant growth habit is a clumper with limited spread [1-2]. The root pattern is rhizomatous with underground stems sending roots and shoots along their length [1-2].
Vermehrung: Seed - sow spring or autumn in a cold frame. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out as soon as they have reached a reasonable size. The seed can also be sown in situ in early spring. Division in the spring or in autumn.
Essbare Verwendung
Edible Parts: Leaves Edible Uses: Tea Young leaves and flower buds - raw or cooked. They should be harvested in the spring before the plant comes into flower. A cucumber flavour, they can be added to salads or used as a potherb. The fresh or dried leaves are used as a tea substitute.
Weitere Nutzung
Tannin The roots contain tannin.
Verbreitung
Heimisch: Alaska, Albania, Altay, Amur, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, British Columbia, Brussels-Capital Region, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, California, Central European Russia, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Czechia-Slovakia, DK, Denmark, East European Russia, Flanders, Flemish Region, France, Germany, Global, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, IS, Iceland, Iceland; England (England, Wales, Isle of Man, S-Scotland); Ireland (W-Ireland, Northern Ireland); Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland [I]; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Spain; Andorra; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Greece (rare mountains of N- & C-Greece); Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; W-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Siberia (Altay, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin); Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iran (N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan); China (Anhui, Gansu, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Vietnam; Alaska; Canada (British Columbia, Nova Scotia, Northern Territories, Yukon); USA (California, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Washington State); Peru [I], Inner Mongolia, Iran, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Magadan, Maine, Manchuria, Michigan, Mongolia, NO, NW. Balkan Pen., Netherlands, North America, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Northwest Territories, Norway, Nova Scotia, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Poland, Primorye, Qinghai, Romania, SE, Sakhalin, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Tuva, Türkiye, Ukraine, Walloon Region, Washington, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutiya, Yukon
Eingeführt: Denmark, Finland, Nova Scotia, Peru, SE
Alternative deutsche Namen
Grosser WiesenknopfGroßer Wiesenknopfgroßer Wiesenknopf
Haftungsausschluss: Die hier dargestellten Inhalte dienen ausschließlich der allgemeinen Information. Sie ersetzen keine professionelle Beratung durch Ärzte, Apotheker oder Kräuterkundige. Das Sammeln und Verwenden von Wildpflanzen geschieht auf eigene Gefahr. Verwechslungsgefahr mit giftigen Pflanzen besteht. Mehr erfahren