Liguster

Ligustrum vulgare

Wildpflanze giftig
10 Fotos

Beschreibung

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  • Falls Sie Ihre Ligusterhecke schneiden möchten, finden Sie  h i e r  eine Anleitung dazu.

 

Merkmale

Verwendung Nutzpflanze
Blütenfarbe weiß
Blütezeit Hochsommer | JuliFrühsommer | Juni

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Steckbrief

Familie
Oleaceae
Gattung
Ligustrum
Ordnung
Lamiales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Habitat
Open woodland, hedges and scrub, often by the sea and usually on calcareous soils.
Heilwirkung
★☆☆☆☆

Anbau & Pflege

A very tolerant and easily grown plant, it succeeds in any soil that is not very impoverished. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Prefers a calcareous soil and succeeds in thin dry soils. Grows well in light woodland or the full shade of a wall but flowers and fruits best in a sunny position. Tolerant of atmospheric pollution, once established they also tolerate drought but are intolerant of water-logging. A suckering shrub, forming dense thickets and making good bird cover. An important food plant for many caterpillars, including the larvae of the privet hawk moth. This species is notably susceptible to honey fungus. Special Features:Not North American native, Invasive, Naturalizing, Attractive flowers or blooms.
Vermehrung: Sow the seed in spring in a cold frame. Stored seed germinates better if it is stratified,. Remove any fruit flesh from around the seed before it is sown since this can inhibit germination. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the cold frame for their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. The seed can also be sown in outdoor seed beds in the autumn. You can leave the plants to grow on in the seedbed for up to 4 years before planting them out into their permanent positions in the winter. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 5 - 10cm with a heel, July/August in a frame. Very easy. Cuttings of mature wood, 20 - 30cm in a sheltered outdoor bed in November/December. The cuttings can also be placed in situ if required. High percentage.

Essbare Verwendung

None known

Weitere Nutzung

Basketry Charcoal Dye Ink Wood A yellow dye is obtained from the leaves, from the bark, according to other reports. A bluish-green dye is obtained from the berries; it is more permanent than most greens. A black dye can also be obtained from the fruit and an ink. Wood - hard, close-grained. It is valuable for turning if it reaches sufficient size and can also make small tools. The wood is a source of charcoal. The young twigs are used in basketry and hurdle making. Landscape Uses Border, Hedge, Screen, Superior hedge. Naturalizing, Attractive flowers or blooms.

Verbreitung

Heimisch: Albania, Algeria, Antioquia, Austria, BR, Belgium, Brussels-Capital Region, Bulgaria, Czechia-Slovakia, DK, Denmark, England (England, Wales, Isle of Man [I], Scotland [I], Outer Hebrides [I], Isles of Scilly); Ireland [I] (Ireland [I], Northern Ireland [I]); Norway; Sweden; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [I], Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; France; Channel Isl. [I]; Corsica [I]; Italy; Sicily [I]; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (scattered mainland, Kerkyra); Estonia [I]; Lithuania [I]; Belarus [I]; Ukraine; Crimea; Morocco; ?Algeria; Libya [c]; Azores (Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira); Canary Isl. [I] (Tenerife [I]); Turkmenistan [I]; Uzbekistan [I]; Tajikistan [I]; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia); Iran (N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan); Australia [I] (South Australia [I], New South Wales [I], Tasmania [I]); New Zealand [I]; Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], Ontario [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arkansas [I], Colorado [I], Connecticut [I], District of Columbia [I], Delaware [I], Georgia [I], Iowa [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Kentucky [I], Louisiana [I], Massachusetts [I], Maryland [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], Missouri [I], Montana [I], North Carolina [I], Nebraska [I], New Hampshire [I], New Jersey [I], New Mexico [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], South Carolina [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I], Utah [I], Virginia [I], Vermont [I], Wisconsin [I], West Virginia [I]); Mexico [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Colombia [I] (Antioquia [I]); Venezuela [I]; Ecuador [I], FI, Flanders, Flemish Region, France, Germany, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Jardín Botánico de Bogotá, Krym, Manizales, Morocco, NO, NW. Balkan Pen., Netherlands, Newfoundland, North America, North Caucasus, Norway, PL, Poland, Portugal, Portugal Continental, Romania, SE, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, São Miguel Island, Terceira Island, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, UA, Ukraine, Vermont-US, Walloon Region Eingeführt: AU, Alabama, Arkansas, Azores, BR, Baltic States, Belarus, Bogotá, British Columbia, CD, Canary Is., Central European Russia, Colorado, EC, EE, ES, Illinois, JP, Kentucky, LT, LV, Latvia, Lithuania, Maryland, New Mexico, New York, Northland (SC), Waikato (SC), Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, South European Russia, Tasmania, Ukraine, Vermont, Wisconsin

Alternative deutsche Namen

Gemeiner LigusterGewöhnlicher LigusterLigusterRainweide
Haftungsausschluss: Die hier dargestellten Inhalte dienen ausschließlich der allgemeinen Information. Sie ersetzen keine professionelle Beratung durch Ärzte, Apotheker oder Kräuterkundige. Das Sammeln und Verwenden von Wildpflanzen geschieht auf eigene Gefahr. Verwechslungsgefahr mit giftigen Pflanzen besteht. Mehr erfahren