Rote Lichtnelke
Silene dioica · auch: Lichtnelke, Rote-
Wildpflanze essbar
10 Fotos
Andere Namen
Rotes LeimkrautRote NachtnelkeRote WaldnelkeHerrgottsblut
Merkmale
Rezepte mit dieser Pflanze
Steckbrief
Familie
Caryophyllaceae
Gattung
Silene
Ordnung
Caryophyllales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Lebensform
Kraut
Habitat
Woods, hedgerows and ledges of cliffs, usually on limestone.
Licht
5/10
Feuchtigkeit
6/10
Boden
7/10
pH-Wert pH 7 – 7.5
Anbau & Pflege
Prefers a well-drained nitrogen-rich soil in light shade. Succeeds in any position that is not hot and dry. Hardy to about -25°c. Hybridizes readily with S. latifolia. Some named forms have been selected for their ornamental value. Dioecious. Male and female plants must be grown if seed is required. In garden design, as well as the above-ground architecture of a plant, root structure considerations help in choosing plants that work together for their optimal soil requirements including nutrients and water. The root pattern is fibrous dividing into a large number of fine roots [2-1].
Vermehrung: Seed - sow early spring in a cold frame. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer. If you have sufficient seed it can be sown outdoors in situ during the spring. Division in spring. Larger divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found it best to pot up the smaller divisions and grow them on in a lightly shaded position in a cold frame, planting them out once they are well established in the summer.
Essbare Verwendung
None known
Weitere Nutzung
Soap The root is used as a soap substitute for washing clothes etc. The soap is obtained by simmering the root in hot water.
Verbreitung
Heimisch: Alaska, Austria, BR, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Brussels-Capital Region, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Czechia-Slovakia, DK, Denmark, East European Russia, EasternCape, Finland, Flanders, Flemish Region, France, Føroyar, Germany, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, Great Britain, Hungary, IS, Ireland, Italy, Morocco, NO, NW. Balkan Pen., Netherlands, North America, North European Russia, Norway, Poland, Portugal Continental, Romania, SE, SouthAfrica, SouthernAfrica_FSA, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, Vermont-US, Walloon Region, ZA, conterminous 48 United States
Eingeführt: AU, Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, British Columbia, CA, Connecticut, FK, Falkland Is., IS, Iceland, Illinois, Iowa, JP, Krym, Labrador, Maine, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Montana, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Quebec, Québec, Rhode I., Sakhalin, South Dakota, Sweden, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, ZA
Alternative deutsche Namen
Rote LichtnelkeRote Waldnelkerote Lichtnelke
Haftungsausschluss: Die hier dargestellten Inhalte dienen ausschließlich der allgemeinen Information. Sie ersetzen keine professionelle Beratung durch Ärzte, Apotheker oder Kräuterkundige. Das Sammeln und Verwenden von Wildpflanzen geschieht auf eigene Gefahr. Verwechslungsgefahr mit giftigen Pflanzen besteht. Mehr erfahren