Schwarze Königskerze
Verbascum nigrum · auch: Königskerze, Schwarze-
Wildpflanze essbar
8 Fotos
Andere Namen
Dunkles Wollkraut
Merkmale
Nachbarn im Garten
Gute Nachbarn:
Lade Nachbarschaftsgraph...
Rezepte mit dieser Pflanze
Steckbrief
Familie
Scrophulariaceae
Gattung
Verbascum
Ordnung
Lamiales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Lebensform
Kraut
Habitat
Waysides and open habitats on banks etc, usually on dry calcareous soils.
Heilwirkung
★★★☆☆
Licht
6/10
Feuchtigkeit
5/10
Boden
7/10
pH-Wert pH 7 – 7.5
Anbau & Pflege
An easily grown plant, it succeeds in most well-drained soils, including dry ones, preferring a sunny position. Dislikes shade and wet soils. Plants only really thrive when they are grown on chalky soils. Prefers a light soil. This species is fairly reliably perennial, but only when grown on light or medium soils. A very ornamental plant, it often self-sows. Hybridizes with other members of this genus, though the progeny are usually sterile. In garden design, as well as the above-ground architecture of a plant, root structure considerations help in choosing plants that work together for their optimal soil requirements including nutrients and water. The root pattern is fleshy. Thick or swollen - fibrous or tap root [2-1].
Vermehrung: Seed - sow late spring to early summer in a cold frame and only just cover the seed. Germination usually takes place within 2 - 3 weeks. When they are large enough to handle, prick out the seedlings into individual pots and plant them out in late summer. The seed has a long viability. Division in spring. This plant is a short-lived perennial that grows away very well from seed, so we do not try and divide it.
Essbare Verwendung
None known
Weitere Nutzung
Dynamic accumulator.
Verbreitung
Heimisch: Albania, Alberta, Altay, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Brussels-Capital Region, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Czechia-Slovakia, DK, Denmark, East European Russia, FI, Finland, Flanders, Flemish Region, France, Germany, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Krasnoyarsk, NO, NW. Balkan Pen., Netherlands, North America, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Romania, SE, Saskatchewan, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, Vermont-US, Walloon Region, West Siberia, conterminous 48 United States
Eingeführt: Alberta, Bolivia, CA, Finland, IE, Illinois, Ireland, Irkutsk, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Ontario, Pennsylvania, RU, SE, Saskatchewan, Vermont, Wisconsin, Yakutiya
Alternative deutsche Namen
Dunkle KoenigskerzeDunkle KönigskerzeDunkles WollkrautSchwarze Königskerze
Haftungsausschluss: Die hier dargestellten Inhalte dienen ausschließlich der allgemeinen Information. Sie ersetzen keine professionelle Beratung durch Ärzte, Apotheker oder Kräuterkundige. Das Sammeln und Verwenden von Wildpflanzen geschieht auf eigene Gefahr. Verwechslungsgefahr mit giftigen Pflanzen besteht. Mehr erfahren