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Günsel

Ajuga reptans

Wildpflanze essbar
8 Fotos

Verwendete Pflanzenteile

Bitterstoffe können im warmen Wasser ausgeschwemmt werden, chicorée- artig.

Erntekalender

Blätter early spring gekocht essbar

Als Würze verwenden. Wenn man mehr essen möchte, empfiehlt sich aufgrund des bitteren Geschmacks kurzes Wässern oder Dünsten.

Blütenstand full spring gekocht essbar

Einzelne Blütchen zur Speisendekoration verwendbar, sonst wie die Blätter.

Andere Namen

Kriechender GünselKirchturmGuglkraut

Merkmale

Verwendung NutzpflanzeHeilpflanze
Vorkommen VerbreitungMitteleuropa
Blütenfarbe blau
Blütezeit Hochsommer | JuliVollfrühling | MaiSpätsommer | AugustFrühsommer | Juni

Nachbarn im Garten

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Steckbrief

Familie
Lamiaceae
Gattung
Ajuga
Ordnung
Lamiales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Habitat
Damp grassy fields and damp woods.
Essbarkeit
★★☆☆☆
Heilwirkung
★★★☆☆
Licht
7/10
Feuchtigkeit
6/10
Boden
1/10
pH-Wert pH 3 – 4

Anbau & Pflege

Landscape Uses:Border, Container, Erosion control, Ground cover, Massing, Rock garden, Specimen, Woodland garden. Prefers a humus-rich, moisture retentive soil and partial shade. Does well in marshy soil and in the spring meadow. Grows well in dry shade and is fairly drought tolerant once established, though it shows distress in severe drought. Plants do not always ripen their seeds in Britain, they spread freely by runners, however, and soon form an extensive patch in suitable conditions. A number of forms have been selected for their ornamental value, several of them are variegated and these are used especially as ground cover plants for dry shade. A purple-leafed form, 'Atropurpurea' does well in full sun so long as the soil is not dry. A good bee and butterfly plant. Special Features:Attractive foliage, Not North American native, Naturalizing. Heat Zone: 9-1.
Vermehrung: Seed - sow spring or autumn in a cold frame. The seed usually germinates in 3 - 4 weeks at 10°c, though it can be erratic. Prick out the seedlings when they are large enough to handle and plant them out in the summer[K]. Division of runners at almost any time of year. Very easy, the divisions can be planted straight out into their permanent positions if required.

Essbare Verwendung

Edible Parts: Leaves Shoots Edible Uses: Young shoots - raw.

Weitere Nutzung

A good ground-cover for a position in semi-shade, forming a carpet and rooting as it spreads. Fairly fast growing but it does not always smother out weeds and can become bare at the centre if not growing in good conditions. Perennial groundcover for zone 2 firebreaks. The US government has created a system of firebreaks for areas prone to wildfires, theses are separated into concentric zones surrounding buildings. Zone 2 is the second away from the house. These low-level groundcovers provide little fuel.

Verbreitung

Heimisch: Albania, Algeria, Austria, BR, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Brussels-Capital Region, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, England (England, Wales, Isle of Man, Scotland, Outer Hebrides, Orkney Isl., Shetland Isl., Isles of Scilly, St. Kilda Isl.); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland [I]; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; France; Monaco; Channel Isl. (Guernsey, Sark); Italy; Sicily; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (widespread mainland, Kerkyra, Lefkada); W-Crete (very rare); S-European Russia; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; NW-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Algeria; Tunisia; Siberia [I] (Irkutsk [I]); Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan (Talysh); Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia); Iran (N-Iran); New Zealand [I]; Chatham Isl. [I]; Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], Newfoundland [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Québec [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arkansas [I], Connecticut [I], District of Columbia [I], Delaware [I], Florida [I], Georgia [I], Iowa [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Kansas [I], Kentucky [I], Louisiana [I], Massachusetts [I], Maryland [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], Mississippi [I], North Carolina [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], South Carolina [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I], Utah [I], Virginia [I], Vermont [I], Washington State [I], Wisconsin [I], West Virginia [I]); Honduras [I]; Colombia [I]; Venezuela [I]; Bolivia [I], Flanders, Flemish Region, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Krym, Manizales, NW. Balkan Pen., Netherlands, North America, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Walloon Region Eingeführt: AU, Alabama, Arkansas, Bogotá, British Columbia, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Irkutsk, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, North Carolina, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Québec, Rhode I., Sakhalin, South Carolina, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Venezuela, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin

Alternative deutsche Namen

Kriechender GuenselKriechender GünselKriechender Güünselkriechender Günsel
Haftungsausschluss: Die hier dargestellten Inhalte dienen ausschließlich der allgemeinen Information. Sie ersetzen keine professionelle Beratung durch Ärzte, Apotheker oder Kräuterkundige. Das Sammeln und Verwenden von Wildpflanzen geschieht auf eigene Gefahr. Verwechslungsgefahr mit giftigen Pflanzen besteht. Mehr erfahren