Stachellattich
Lactuca serriola · auch: Lattich, Stachel-
2 Fotos
Andere Namen
Kompass-LattichStachel-Lattich
Merkmale
Steckbrief
Familie
Asteraceae
Gattung
Lactuca
Ordnung
Asterales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Lebensform
Gras
Habitat
Waste places, walls, occasionally on more or less stable dunes.
Essbarkeit
★★☆☆☆
Heilwirkung
★★★☆☆
Licht
7/10
Feuchtigkeit
4/10
Boden
6/10
pH-Wert pH 7 – 7.5
Anbau & Pflege
Prefers a light sandy loam in a sunny position. The wild lettuce is cultivated for the oil in its seed in Egypt. A compass plant, the top leaves align north-south.
Vermehrung: Seed - sow spring in situ and only just cover the seed. Germination is usually fairly quick.
Essbare Verwendung
Edible Parts: Leaves Oil Oil Shoots Edible Uses: Oil Oil Young leaves - raw or cooked. A bitter flavour. The young tender leaves are mild and make an excellent salad, but the whole plant becomes bitter as it gets older, especially when coming into flower[K]. As a potherb it needs very little cooking. Large quantities can cause digestive upsets. Young shoots - cooked. Used as an asparagus substitute. An edible oil is obtained from the seed. The oil must be refined before it is edible. A pleasant flavour.
Weitere Nutzung
Oil Oil The seed contains 35.2% of a semi-drying oil. It is used in soap making, paints, varnishes etc.
Verbreitung
Heimisch: Afghanistan, Africa, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Asia-Temperate, Australia, Austria, Azores, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, China North-Central, Czechoslovakia, East Himalaya, Europe, India, Inner Mongolia, Ireland, Kaliningrad, Latvia, Lebanon-Syria, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Mexico, Morocco, North Caucasus, Northern America, Transcaucasus, West Himalaya, Yugoslavia
Eingeführt: Alabama, Alberta, Amur, Argentina Distrito Federal, Arizona, Arkansas, Azores, Botswana, Brazil, British Columbia, Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Corrientes, Entre Ríos, Estonia, Hawaii, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Mendoza, Neuquén, New Zealand, Rio Negro, San Juan, San Luis, Southern South America, Tasmania
Alternative deutsche Namen
Kompass-LattichKompasslattichKompaß-Lattich
Haftungsausschluss: Die hier dargestellten Inhalte dienen ausschließlich der allgemeinen Information. Sie ersetzen keine professionelle Beratung durch Ärzte, Apotheker oder Kräuterkundige. Das Sammeln und Verwenden von Wildpflanzen geschieht auf eigene Gefahr. Verwechslungsgefahr mit giftigen Pflanzen besteht. Mehr erfahren