Echtes Leinkraut
Linaria vulgaris · auch: Leinkraut, Echtes-
Wildpflanze essbar
8 Fotos
Andere Namen
Gemeines LeinkrautGewöhnliches LeinkrautKleines LöwenmaulFrauenflachs
Merkmale
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Steckbrief
Familie
Plantaginaceae
Gattung
Linaria
Ordnung
Lamiales
Klasse
Magnoliopsida
Lebensform
Baum
Habitat
Hedgerows, by ditches, on dry banks and roadside verges. It is especially abundant in sandy and gravelly soils, and in chalk and limestone districts, and avoids acid soils.
Essbarkeit
★☆☆☆☆
Heilwirkung
★★☆☆☆
Anbau & Pflege
Succeeds in a moderately good well-drained soil. Grows best in a neutral to alkaline soil. It prefers a sunny position but also succeeds in semi-shade. A very drought resistant plant once established, it can be grown in a drystone wall. Plants can spread fairly aggressively at the roots when they are in a suitable position[K]. They also often self-sow freely.
Vermehrung: Seed - sow early spring in situ. Division in April or the autumn. Very easy, larger clumps can be replanted direct into their permanent positions, though it is best to pot up smaller clumps and grow them on in a cold frame until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the spring. This species can be divided successfully at almost any time in the growing season.
Essbare Verwendung
Edible Parts: Leaves Shoots Edible Uses: Young shoots - cooked. Use with caution, see the notes above on toxicity.
Weitere Nutzung
Dye Insecticide A yellow dye is obtained from the whole plant. It is obtained from the flowers according to other reports. A tea made from the plant has been used as an insecticide. A good bee plant. Dynamic accumulator.
Verbreitung
Heimisch: Albania, Altay, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Russia, China North-Central, China Southeast, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Finland, France, Fåberg, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Inner Mongolia, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Manchuria, Mongolia, NW. Balkan Pen., Netherlands, Nord Fron, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway
Eingeführt: Alabama, Alaska, Alberta, Amur, Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Brazil South, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chile Central, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Free State, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Jamaica, Japan, Kamchatka, Kansas, Kentucky, Khabarovsk, KwaZulu-Natal, Labrador, Louisiana, Magadan, Maine, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Caledonia, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Newfoundland, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Provinces, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario
Alternative deutsche Namen
Artengruppe Gewöhnliches LeinkrautGemeines LeinkrautGewöhnliches Leinkraut
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