Kiellauch
Allium carinatum · auch: Lauch, Kiel-
Wildpflanze essbar
8 Fotos
Andere Namen
Kiel-LauchGekielter Lauch
Merkmale
Rezepte mit dieser Pflanze
Steckbrief
Familie
Amaryllidaceae
Gattung
Allium
Ordnung
Asparagales
Klasse
Liliopsida
Lebensform
Kraut
Habitat
Dry grassy places and open woods.
Essbarkeit
★★★☆☆
Heilwirkung
★★☆☆☆
Licht
8/10
Feuchtigkeit
4/10
Boden
2/10
pH-Wert pH 7.5 – 8
Anbau & Pflege
Prefers a sunny position in a light well-drained soil. Succeeds in clay soils. The bulbs should be planted fairly deeply. Most members of this genus are intolerant of competition from other growing plants. Grows well with most plants, especially roses, carrots, beet and chamomile, but it inhibits the growth of legumes. This plant is a bad companion for alfalfa, each species negatively affecting the other. A good plant for the wild garden. This species can become very invasive by means of its bulbils. The sub-species A. carinatum pulchellum Bonnier.&Layens. is much better behaved and makes a good garden plant. Closely allied to A. oleraceum. Produces new growth in early autumn[K]. Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer.
Vermehrung: Seed - sow spring in a cold frame. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle - if you want to produce clumps more quickly then put three plants in each pot. Grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter and plant them out into their permanent positions in spring once they are growing vigorously and are large enough. Division in spring. Very easy, the plants divide successfully at any time in the growing season and the divisions can be planted straight out into their permanent positions if required. Bulbils are harvested in late summer and can be planted out immediately in situ or stored and planted out in spring.
Essbare Verwendung
Edible Parts: Flowers Leaves Root Edible Uses: Bulb - raw or cooked. The bulb is very small, about 15mm tall and 10mm in diameter. Leaves - raw or cooked. Flowers - raw. Bulbils - raw or cooked. Rather small and fiddly to use, but they have a fairly pleasant onion/garlic flavour[K].
Weitere Nutzung
Repellent The juice of the plant is used as a moth repellent. The whole plant is said to repel insects and moles.
Verbreitung
Heimisch: Albania, Austria, Baltic States, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia-Slovakia, DK, Denmark, Europe & Northern Asia (excluding China), France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, IS, Italy, NW. Balkan Pen., Northwest European Russia, Poland, Romania, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine
Eingeführt: Belgium, England, Flemish Region, France, GB, Great Britain, IE, Ireland, Netherlands, Northern Ireland, Scotland, Spain, Wales, Walloon Region
Alternative deutsche Namen
Gekielter LauchGekielter Lauch i. w. S.Gekielter Lauch i.w.S.gekielter Lauch
Haftungsausschluss: Die hier dargestellten Inhalte dienen ausschließlich der allgemeinen Information. Sie ersetzen keine professionelle Beratung durch Ärzte, Apotheker oder Kräuterkundige. Das Sammeln und Verwenden von Wildpflanzen geschieht auf eigene Gefahr. Verwechslungsgefahr mit giftigen Pflanzen besteht. Mehr erfahren