Ruchgras

Anthoxanthum odoratum

2 Fotos

Andere Namen

Wohlriechendes Ruchgras

Merkmale

Blütenfarbe grün

Nachbarn im Garten

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Rezepte mit dieser Pflanze

Steckbrief

Familie
Poaceae
Gattung
Anthoxanthum
Ordnung
Poales
Klasse
Liliopsida
Habitat
Meadows, woodland margins, heaths and moors on acid and basic soils.
Essbarkeit
★★☆☆☆
Heilwirkung
★★☆☆☆
Licht
7/10
Feuchtigkeit
5/10
Boden
4/10
pH-Wert pH 5 – 5.5

Anbau & Pflege

Succeeds in most soils. Dislikes shade. This is one of the earliest grasses to flower in the year, it produces a lot of pollen and is a major irritant to people who suffer from hay fever. The dried plant releases a strong and persistent fragrance with a refreshing pungent smell that is difficult to describe but is somewhat like newly-mown hay.
Vermehrung: Seed - sow April in situ, only just covering the seed. The seed usually germinates in 2 - 3 weeks. Division in spring. Very easy, it can be done successfully at almost any time of the year, though it is best to pot up the divisions in a cold frame if you are doing it outside the growing season.

Essbare Verwendung

Edible Parts: Seed Edible Uses: Tea Seed. The seed is very small and its use would be fiddly[K]. A tea is made from the fresh or dried leaves. A sweet pleasant fragrance. Some caution is advised, see notes at top of the page.

Weitere Nutzung

Basketry Pot-pourri Strewing The aromatic leaves and dried flowers are used as a strewing herb, they are also woven into baskets and used in pot-pourri. The plant contains coumarin - this is used medicinally and also in rat poisons where it prevents the blood from co-aggulating and thus means that the slightest cut can kill the rat.

Verbreitung

Heimisch: Albania, Algeria, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Canary Is., Central European Russia, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Engerdal, Finland, France, Føroyar, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Kriti, Krym, Larvik, Lebanon-Syria, Madeira, Norway Eingeführt: Alabama, Alaska, Aleutian Is., Amsterdam-St.Paul Is., Antipodean Is., Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Arkansas, Assam, Bolivia, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile South, China Southeast, Colombia, Colorado, Connecticut, Costa Rica, Delaware, District of Columbia, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Ecuador, Falkland Is., Georgia, Greenland, Haiti, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Jamaica, Japan, Juan Fernández Is., Kentucky, Kerguelen, Kermadec Is., Korea, Kuril Is., KwaZulu-Natal, Louisiana, Macquarie Is., Madagascar, Maine, Marquesas, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Michigan, Mississippi, Reunion, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, South Georgia, Tristan da Cunha

Alternative deutsche Namen

Duftendes RuchgrasGemeines GeruchgrasGewöhnliches RuchgrasRuchgrasgewöhnliches Ruchgras
Haftungsausschluss: Die hier dargestellten Inhalte dienen ausschließlich der allgemeinen Information. Sie ersetzen keine professionelle Beratung durch Ärzte, Apotheker oder Kräuterkundige. Das Sammeln und Verwenden von Wildpflanzen geschieht auf eigene Gefahr. Verwechslungsgefahr mit giftigen Pflanzen besteht. Mehr erfahren